93rd Canadian Overseas Battalion/52nd
Battalion
Regimental Number 195864
Edward
Tighe was born on April 12th 1887 in Dummer Township, Ontario to
parents Charlie and Sarah Ann (Royoft) Tighe. He lived on the family farm in Dummer for the
early years of his life, but by 1911, was living and working as a servant at
the home of Jacob Snelgrove of Lakefield. Edward later married Emma Rowe in Lakefield
on February 13th, 1913 at age 25.
Edward
was working as a labourer in Lakefield, Ontario when he made the trek to
Peterborough to enlist with the 93rd Peterboro Battalion on March
27, 1916. He was nearly 29 at the time,
stood 5 feet, five inches tall and had a fair complexion, grey eyes, and auburn
hair. He listed his religion as
Methodist and declared that he was married and had no previous military experience. He listed his wife Emma, living in Lakefield,
as his next of kin.
Edward
spent the next three and a half months training at Barriefield Camp, Kingston. He
travelled with his battalion to Halifax in early July 1916 and later sailed
aboard the S.S. Empress of Britain to
England on July 15th. The
entire 93rd Battalion disembarked at Liverpool and proceeded to
Otterpool Camp to continue training. At
Otterpool the 93rd Battalion learned that it was to be dismantled
and its ranks used to reinforce other Canadian battalions already fighting at
the front. Tighe remained at Otterpool a
couple of months before being assigned to the 52nd Battalion. He proceeded to France on October 5th
and joined the remnants of the 52nd Battalion on the 21st
as they had just come off the line after a grueling attack on Regina Trench.
Tighe
served with the 52nd throughout the winter of 1916-17 holding the
line in several sectors of the British held front. Though no major battles were fought during
that time, Tighe would have seen a regular rotation cycle of 4-6 days in the front
line, the same period in reserve and then 4-6 days in a rest camp.
During
his time at the front, it is noted in his military file, that he was wounded in
the right knee in March of 1917. Though
he was not invalided to England, as would be the case with most serious cases,
he was “laid up for 4 months before he could walk.” This time-frame meant that he most likely did
not participate in the grand Canadian assault on Vimy Ridge in April of 1917.
Close to a year in the harsh environment of the front did take its toll on Edward’s health, and on August 21st, 1917, he entered No.12 Canadian Field Ambulance suffering from a fever. He was moved up to the Casualty Clearing Station two days later and then again to the Stationary Hospital in Etaples, on the 28th, being labelled as seriously ill and later begin diagnosed with paratyphoid fever.
After
treatment in Etaples, he was being transferred to Addington Park War Hospital, in
England on the 31st of October.
He remained in seriously-dangerously ill condition for a month before being
transferred to another hospital in Croyden, England. On January 7th Edward was removed
to a Convalescent Hospital on January 7th from which place he was
discharged on January 18th.
He made a good recovery from his fever, but was immediately sent to the Westcliff
Canadian Eye and Ear Hospital, for treatment of a nasal obstruction. He was admitted and spent the next three
months under treatment for a punctured and infected nasal atrium. It was also noted by the medical staff that Edward
exhibited a heart murmur. He was discharged
on April 3rd 1918, but given a temporary status of a D rating, which
meant he was not fit for military service.
Edward stayed at the Casualty Clearing Depot until his strength and health improved enough to warrant a B rating, that he was fit for base duty in England. He went to the 18th Reserve Battalion at Seaford Camp, England on July 23, 1918. He was promoted to Lance Corp on Sept 3rd 1918 when he took a position as a musketry instructor at the camp. Tight remained in England until the end of the War and sailed home to Canada on December 21, 1918. He was discharged in Kingston Ontario on January 30th, 1919, being described as having very good character.
Edward
Tighe returned to Peterborough County and moved with his family to Manvers
Township and worked as a labourer.
Sources
Library and Archives Canada. Census
of Canada, 1901. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: Year: 1901; Census Place: Dummer,
Peterborough (east/est), Ontario; Page: 9; Family No: 87.
Library and Archives Canada. Census
of Canada, 1911. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: Library and Archives Canada: Year:
1911; Census Place: 14 - Smith, Peterborough West, Ontario; Page: 9; Family No:
88
Library and Archives Canada. Sixth
Census of Canada, 1921. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: RG 31; Folder Number: 54;
Census Place: Manvers (Township), Durham, Ontario; Page Number: 14
Archives of Ontario; Toronto,
Ontario, Canada; Registrations of Marriages, 1869-1928; Reel: 266
Canada. "Military Service File
of Edward Tighe." Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa: Record Group 150,
Accession 1992-93/166, Box 9692-62. Item Number 269284.
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